Wagner – High-Quality Accessories and Species-Appropriate Feed for Birds and Small Animals
Wagner stands for quality and expertise in pet care. The range includes carefully selected accessories and balanced feed blends tailored to the natural needs of birds and small animals. Premium materials, functional design, and the absence of unnecessary additives ensure safety, durability, and well-being – every day.
Wagner's parrot food without nuts - 1 kg
Low-fat quality seed food for parrots without nuts from Wagner!Composition:Cardy, white sunflowers, striped sunflowers, dari, millet, hemp, buckwheat, oats, oat seeds, wheat, plata corn, paddy rice, flax seeds, plata millet, peas, katjang, vetch, pumpkin seeds.Contents:1 kgSuitable for:- all parrots(Packaging may vary depending on packaging size.)
Wooden toy for medium parrots - Large Hanging Thimble
The large hanging thimble is for large birds with big beaks. The thick wooden pieces are the perfect size for macaws or cockatoos to bite and chew on. The cotton rope on which these wooden pieces are strung can also provide an excellent opportunity for preening.Large Hanging Thimble - is suitable for medium parrots. The toy consists of thick wooden blocks and cotton ropes. Engagement is guaranteed.Size:approx. 13 x 13 x 35cm
Collector’s Pin "Henri – the Hyacinth Macaw"
Homage to Henri - The Majestic from the Parrot ParadiseThis exclusive collector's pin is dedicated to a truly royal resident of our parrot paradise: Henri, the Hyacinth Macaw.The "Henri" pin, with its radiant hyacinth blue and proud silhouette, represents strength, elegance, and the courage to explore new paths.It reminds us how much a single bird can achieve – if given space, trust, and affection.The pin is suitable as a collector's item, for sharing in pin collections, or as a decorative accessory. Its clear design and high-quality craftsmanship make it stand out as an exclusive piece within the series.Product features:Limited edition collector's pin from the VIP collectionMotif: Hyacinth Macaw in blueHigh-quality and durable craftsmanshipSuitable as a collector's item or giftExclusive accessory for bird lovers
XL Jumbo Parrot Nibbler Stick Set | 8 Stick Mix - Natural Snack for Macaws, Cockatoos & African Greys
The snack set that leaves nothing to be desired for your feathered friends!A great combination of flavors, plenty of snacking fun with the XXL hanging snack sticks.A total of 8 snack sticks - a tasty variety for your pets.Ingredients:MAXI XXL + Fruits:Pineapple, sunflower seeds, safflower seeds, dried cherries, cranberries, red sorghum, dried apples, bananas, white sorghum, dried apricots, dried kiwi, hemp seeds, red currants, orange peel, wheat flour.MAXI XXL + Nut & Coconut:Sunflower seeds, peanuts, pineapple, coconut, safflower seeds, banana, red and white sorghum, hemp seeds, wheat flourPistachio Snack Sticks:Wheat flour, pumpkin seeds, mung beans, pistachios (10%), red millet, hemp seeds, safflower seedsFruit & Nut XL:Sunflower seeds, peanuts, sorghum, safflower seeds, hemp seeds, elderberries, orange peels, dried apples, wheat flour.
Content: 1.4 kilogram (€19.64 / 1 kilogram)
Premium food for large parrots | 900g bag
The premium food for large parrots - 900g bagThe recipe of this perfectly balanced mixture was developed for large parrots to provide them with exceptionally tasty food, which at the same time provides all the necessary ingredients that support the health and proper functioning of the bird's organism. Consists of a diverse selection of seeds and grains with additional treats for parrots: pumpkin seeds, rose hips, dried chili peppers, which are a delicacy for parrots. Nuts are a good source of proteins, minerals and healthy fats. Mung beans contain a lot of valuable protein, the amino acids of which affect the formation of feathers and their healthy appearance. It is also a rich source of fiber, vitamins and mineral salts.Composition:white sunflower seeds, striped sunflower seeds (15%), mung beans (11%), red millet, corn flour, white millet (5%), pumpkin seeds, dried carrots (3.5%), dried beetroot (3.5%), peeled peanuts (3%), bean flakes, corn flakes (3%), dried rose hips (3%), dried hawthorn fruits, pea flakes, dried bananas (1.5%), wheat flour, thistle seeds, hemp seeds, peanuts, dried chili peppers (1%).Analytical constituents: ConstituentsCrude protein (Kjeldahl test) min. 13.2%, crude fat min. 14.7%, crude fiber max. 13.98%, crude ash max. 3.51%, moisture max. 12%.Complete feed.Store in a dry place protected from light
Content: 900 grams (€0.88 / 100 grams)
Budgie Snack Sticks | 90g (2 sticks - 45g each)
The snack sticks with natural vitamins and the finest ingredients for our feathered friends. Suitable for budgies.With a hanging clip, you can easily attach the sticks anywhere in the bird cage.Composition:Wheat flour, sesame seeds, linseed, yellow millet, red sorghum, niger seeds, peeled sunflower seeds, peeled peanuts, hemp seeds.Analytical components:Crude protein (Kjeldahl method) min. 10.9%, crude fat min. 12.8%, crude fiber max. 6.35%, crude ash max. 2.91, moisture max. 12%.Feeding recommendation:As a snack to supplement the main mealsContents: 90g (45g/stick)Store in a dry place protected from light.
Content: 45 grams (€7.00 / 100 grams)
Collectible Pin Petro - the Yellow-breasted Macaw
We are pleased to present to you, as a small token of appreciation, our very first collector pin, which represents the extraordinary yellow-breasted macaw.Each pin from our collection tells a special story, and the yellow-breasted macaw is particularly unique in this regard. Why? Well, it embodies the incomparable story of Petro, the first parrot of our founder, Michael Wagner. When Michael was just 10 years old, he became the proud owner of Petro, a lively yellow-breasted macaw who ignited his passion for parrots.Petro was more than just a pet - he was a loyal companion and the inspiration behind Michael's lifelong love for parrots. Petro's colorful plumage, his intelligent gaze, and his vivacious character prompted Michael to constantly design new toys for him and to turn his passion into a profession. Thus, the Parrot Paradise Wagner was born, a home for a variety of lovingly designed parrot toys, nutritious parrot food, and comfortable parrot homes.It is thanks to Petro that we can share our passion with you today. With this pin, we want to gift you a piece of this wonderful story. It is meant to remind you of the fascinating world of parrots and their distinctive beauty, just as Petro did for Michael.Thank you once again for your trust and your purchase at the Parrotshop. We hope you will enjoy this pin as much as we do. Petro's daughter Alexandra lives with male yellow-breasted macaw Pepito in the Wagner family.Stay tuned for the next chapters of our pin collection and the stories they tell!Warm regards,Your Parrotshop Team
Collectible Pin Kuki - the Budgerigar
In the 1970s, in a modest yet warmly run apartment in Duisburg, a very special friendship developed between a person and a bird. Kuki, Grandpa Josef's budgerigar, was not just a pet but a true family member. Born before Michael came into the world, Kuki was already a fixed part of the household when Michael took his first steps.Kuki's home was a small birdcage in the kitchen, whose door was always left open – a symbol of the freedom and trust that Grandpa Josef bestowed upon him. However, Kuki's favorite spot was not a perch or a toy inside the cage, but the shoulder of his human friend, Grandpa Josef. While Grandpa Josef sat at the breakfast table reading the morning newspaper, Kuki was always there, skillfully balancing on his shoulder and occasionally sharing a piece of breakfast bread or the soft yolk of a boiled egg. Grandma Liesbeth did not like this at all and always scolded.The communication between Kuki and Grandpa Josef was remarkable. Kuki had an extraordinary talent for mimicking sounds and was considered a skilled 'speaker,' picking up the words and melodies of his human family and reproducing them with astonishing clarity. These interactions sparked in Michael a deep fascination and love for birds that would shape his entire life ahead.The story of Kuki, set in a time when people knew little about proper bird care, teaches us much today about the emotional bonds that can form between humans and animals. We know today that budgerigars, being very social creatures, should ideally be kept in pairs or groups to meet their need for companionship. However, back then, in the 70s, it was not unusual for birds to live alone, especially when they received as much attention and love as Kuki did from Grandpa Josef.This touching story of Kuki inspired the creation of a limited edition collectible pin Homage to Kuki. This pin serves as a reminder of the inseparable friendship and joy that Kuki brought into the Wagner family's life. It also symbolizes the beginning of an era of awareness regarding the needs of our feathered friends, which would steadily evolve in the following decades.This pin honors not only a small bird with a big heart but also the values of care and respect that we should extend to all living beings. A true collector's item for lovers of history and animal friends alike, it tells the story of a friendship that transcended the boundaries of species. Kuki lived to be 15 years old.
Collector Pin Naddy - the Grey Parrot
This limited edition collector pin is a tribute to our wonderful Naddy. Here you can find our story: With the exclusive pins featuring our Parrotshop logo, we tell fascinating tales from our Parrotshop universe.At the age of 16, Michael participated in a student exchange program and received a gift from his host family that was to change his life - a baby African Grey Parrot named Naddy. While Petro and his partner Pepitta chirped happily in their aviary, Naddy became Michael's new constant companion.Naddy was not just any parrot. She was a true virtuoso of sounds, being able to perfectly imitate all the noises of Atari and Commodore computers. This ability, along with her incredible intelligence, inspired Michael to develop an entirely new line of complex toys specifically designed to meet the needs of intelligent parrots like Naddy.The second pin from our pin series is meant to tell Naddy's contribution to the history of Parrotshop. This pin also serves as a symbol of innovation and the relentless drive to create ever better products for our feathered friends. When Naddy moved in with Michael, there was only a rope, a mirror, and a swing for parrots available in pet stores.Colorful toys for engagement did not exist back then. Today, you can find a very large selection. With a bit of pride, we can claim that we are not entirely uninvolved in this situation.On Facebook (www.facebook.com / wagnersbirdtoys), you can learn more about the development of our toys.We would like to thank you for your interest in accompanying and supporting us on this journey. Enjoy your new pin and remember the enchanting story of Naddy, the African Grey Parrot. (Naddy lived for decades with Jacomo, our male African Grey.)In the photos above, you can see Naddy together with our former apprentice Arek - he has been with Parrotshop for 17 years and heads the customer service. TO BE CONTINUED :)
Pin badge - "Colorful" - Parrotshop Logo | Rainbow collectible pin - limited
COLORFUL DIVERSITY! Our adorable parrot pin featuring the Parrotshop.eu logo!This unique collector's pin features the bright colors of the rainbow, which stand for different aspects of life and have a special meaning.The parrot pin not only embodies the beautiful and colorful appearance of the exotic bird, but also symbolizes the diversity and beauty of nature. Each color of the rainbow has its own symbolic meaning:- Red represents life and the energy that flows within it.- Orange represents healing and the pursuit of health and well-being.- Yellow symbolizes the sun, warmth and light that fills us with joy.- Green represents nature, growth and the regenerative power of the plant world.- Dark blue represents clarity and mental acuity.- Purple represents the soul and spiritual development.This parrot pin is not only a fashion accessory, but also an expression of tolerance and diversity. It is perfect as a collectible for pin enthusiasts or as a statement piece to show your support and appreciation for the different aspects of life.Enrich your pin collection with this unique parrot pin and make a colorful statement for tolerance and diversity!LIMITED EDITIONEnamel pins are great for attaching to backpacks, purses, sweaters, hats, or even cork boards.Color: enamel, colorfulPlating: nickelMaterial: zinc alloyAppendix: butterfly clutchLogo: Raised logo
Pin Badge - Wallace & Jones Logo | Exclusive collectible pin - limited
The exclusive pin of our elegant "Wallace & Jones" dog tag.The "Wallace & Jones" logo is precisely designed and features the iconic elements of the British flag, which stylishly complement the motif.With its stylish and modern look, this pin badge is not only a fashion accessory, but also a tribute to the heritage and traditions of Great Britain. Whether you wear it on your dress, bag or hat, this pin badge will add an elegant and appealing touch to your outfit.The pin badge is equipped with two handy pins with butterfly clasps to ensure easy and secure attachment. Show your allegiance to Wallace & Jones and your sense of style by wearing this exquisite pin badge.The "Wallace & Jones" pin is the ideal accessory for lovers of high quality jewelry and design. Give your outfit a touch of elegance and British flair!LIMITED EDITIONEnamel pins are great for attaching to backpacks, purses, sweaters, hats, or even cork boards.Process: enamel, colorfulPlating: nickelMaterial: zinc alloyAppendix: butterfly clutchLogo: Raised logo
Pin Badge - CanadianCat "LOVE" | Exclusive collectible pin - limited
Our unique rectangular LOVE pin!This stylish pin presents the lettering "LOVE" in an eye-catching design. The special thing about this pin is the CanadianCat cat head logo, which replaces the "O" in the lettering and thus sets a cute, charming accent.Just the right thing for cat mums & dads who want to show their love for velvet paws.Made from high quality materials, this pin badge is durable and strong. The LOVE lettering is designed clearly and precisely to create a pleasing visual effect. The CanadianCat cat head logo within the lettering adds a playful touch to the design and makes the pin an eye-catcher.With the two pins on the back, each secured by a butterfly clasp, the pin can be easily and securely attached to clothing, bags or other accessories. Whether you wear it on your jacket, backpack or hat, this pin badge is sure to draw attention and show off your individual style.The LOVE lapel pin is not only a fashion accessory, but also a great gift for your loved ones or for collectors of lapel pins. Whether you want to express your love for cats, the brand itself, or you are just looking for a playful and trendy accessory, this pin badge is the perfect choice.Expand your pin badge collection with this special LOVE pin and proudly display your passion and individuality!LIMITED EDITIONEnamel pins are great for attaching to backpacks, purses, sweaters, hats, or even cork boards.Material: zinc alloyPlating: black nickelLogo: Enamel powder coating, embossedFastening: butterfly clutch
Pin Badge - CanadianCat "Cat" | Exclusive collector's pin - limited
Discover our exclusive CanadianCat themed pin badge! This unique pin embodies the charming combination of the stylish cat head and the iconic maple leaf in the center of the logo.The pin badge impresses with its high-quality materials and first-class workmanship. The cat head is made of dark stainless steel, which gives it an elegant and timeless look. The maple leaf, finished in the brand's Bordeaux red, provides an appealing contrast to the stainless steel.The pin features a convenient butterfly clasp that allows for easy and secure attachment to your clothing, bag or cap. Whether you want to wear it as a stylish accessory or keep it as a collector's item, this pin badge is a real eye-catcher.Whether you are a cat lover, Canada enthusiast or just a fan of the CanadianCat brand, this pin badge is the perfect accessory to express your individual style. Get the CanadianCat pin badge now and give your outfit an exclusive touch!LIMITED EDITIONEnamel pins are great for attaching to backpacks, purses, sweaters, hats, or even cork boards.Material: zinc alloyPlating: black nickelLogo: Enamel powder coating, embossedFastening: butterfly clutch
Dried Orange Slices 150g | untreated and without additives | Snack for birds
Bring sunshine to your birds' diet! Our dried orange slices in the 150g pack are the ideal snack for budgerigars, parrots, and other bird species. These naturally dried fruits are untreated, free from any additives, and rich in essential nutrients – a tropical taste experience for your feathered friends.Product benefits at a glance:100% natural product: Free from preservatives, sugar additives, or artificial flavors – pure fruit power.Rich in vitamin C: Oranges are known for their high vitamin C content, which strengthens the immune system and promotes vitality.Intense fruit flavor: Gently dried to preserve the full aroma and natural nutrients.Chewing activity: The tough texture of the orange slices provides perfect engagement for birds, promotes natural chewing behavior, and ensures long-lasting fun.Untreated and safe: Free from pesticide residues or chemical additives – for worry-free feeding.Why orange slices for birds?Orange slices are not just an exotic treat, but also an excellent source of natural vitamins and minerals. They support the immune system, promote skin and feather health, and add variety to the feeding plan. Thanks to the gentle processing, the natural fruit flesh, which birds love, remains intact.Feeding recommendation:Offer your birds the orange slices as an occasional snack or as a special reward. A small amount (one to two slices per week) is sufficient to pamper your birds. Always provide fresh drinking water.
Content: 150 grams (€2.66 / 100 grams)
Currants 50g | freeze-dried and without additives | snack for birds
Treat your birds to an extraordinary snack! Our freeze-dried currants in a handy 50g pack are the perfect treat for budgerigars, parrots, and other bird species. These berries combine a crunchy texture with an intense, fruity flavor – all natural and without any additives.Product benefits at a glance:100% natural product: No preservatives, colorants, or artificial flavors – just pure currants of the highest quality.Gently freeze-dried: Maximum nutrient and flavor preservation through a process that retains all essential vitamins and minerals.Rich in antioxidants: Currants are known for their high content of vitamin C and other valuable micronutrients that support your birds' immune systems.Versatile: Perfect as a snack, for rewards, or as a tasty supplement to their main food.No added sugar: Naturally sweet, without unnecessary calories or harmful additives.Why freeze-dried currants for birds?Currants are little powerhouses that provide your feathered friends with essential nutrients. The freeze-drying process retains the intense flavor of the fruit while making it light and crunchy – ideal for encouraging your birds’ natural foraging instincts. Additionally, currants are a valuable addition to a balanced diet.Feeding recommendation:Use the freeze-dried currants as an occasional snack or reward. One to two teaspoons per week is sufficient to pamper your birds while keeping them healthy. Always ensure plenty of fresh drinking water.
Content: 50 grams (€5.98 / 100 grams)
Kiwi slices 150g | dried, untreated, and additive-free | bird snack
Treats for Parrots and BudgerigarsPerfect as a reward or supplementary food for daily use.Our pair of African Grey Parrots, Jaco and Gina, love it!
Content: 150 grams (€2.66 / 100 grams)
Mulberries 100g | dried | snack for birds
Treats for Parrots and BudgerigarsThe taste of dried mulberries is similar to that of raisins, without leaving an aftertaste.Mulberries grow in all temperate and subtropical climates of the Northern Hemisphere and are available in red (from North America), black, and white (both from Asia), with the species designation not necessarily corresponding to the color of the mulberries. The appearance of the mulberries, which grow on trees or larger shrubs, strongly resembles that of blackberries.Mulberries are very popular due to their very sweet, juicy, aromatic, and intense flavor. Mulberries contain about 150 compounds, including alkaloids, essential oils, enzymes, flavonoids, minerals, and numerous valuable vitamins. When dried, mulberries lose their color, but their sweetness increases, so they can even be used as a sugar substitute for sweetening tea.Perfect as a reward or supplementary feed for daily use.Provide variety and enjoyment in your birds' diet with our dried mulberries! This 100g pack contains carefully selected fruits that have been gently dried to preserve the natural flavor and valuable nutrients. An ideal snack for budgerigars, parrots, and other bird species, completely free of additives or artificial substances.
Raspberries 100g | dried and without additives | Snack for birds
Treats for Parrots and BudgiesPerfect as a reward or supplementary food for daily use.Our pair of Grey Parrots, Jaco and Gina, love it!
Dried papaya 100g | dried and unsulphured | Snack for birds
Bring a touch of exotic tropics to the diet of your feathered friends! Our dried papaya in the handy 100g pack is a healthy and flavorful snack that is perfect for budgerigars, parrots, and other bird species. The papaya pieces are unsulfured and completely free from additives – pure nature for your birds!Product benefits at a glance:100% natural product: Unsulfured, no preservatives, artificial flavors, or sugar additives.Rich in nutrients: Papaya contains important vitamins such as A, C, and E, as well as minerals that support the health of your birds.Exotic taste: The sweet, natural fruit flavor delights both parrots and budgerigars.Easily digestible: Papaya promotes digestion and is especially suitable for sensitive birds.Tropical enjoyment: A natural supplement that reminds of the homeland of many parrots and provides variety.Why papaya for birds?Papaya is not only delicious but also healthy. It is known for its high content of enzymes like papain, which supports digestion. At the same time, it provides antioxidants that strengthen the immune system and contribute to a shiny plumage. The gently dried papaya pieces retain their original nutrient content and offer an authentic taste experience.Feeding recommendation:Give your birds the dried papaya as a snack or as a supplement to their main diet. One to two pieces every two days are sufficient to indulge your feathered friends without overloading their nutrition. Please always provide fresh drinking water.
Dragon fruit 200g | dried and additive-free | Snack for birds
Treats for Parrots and BudgerigarsThe exotic dragon fruit, also known as pitaya, originates from Central America and is also cultivated in countries like Thailand. The skin of the dragon fruit is usually red, and the flesh is white, sometimes even red. The flesh is filled with many small black seeds. Dragon fruits have a very subtle, sweet, refreshing, and tropical taste that can remind one of strawberries or kiwis.Fresh, the dragon fruit consists of about 90% water, while dried, it contains a lot of iron, calcium, and phosphorus, as well as vitamins B, C, and E in concentrated form.Perfect as a reward or supplementary food for daily use.Our pair of grey parrots Jaco and Gina love it!
Content: 200 grams (€3.25 / 100 grams)
Blueberries 150g | dried and without additives | bird snack
Discover a very special snack for your feathered friends! Our dried blueberries in the convenient 150g package are the perfect treat for budgerigars, parrots, and other bird species. They not only offer an intense fruit flavor but also impress with their 100% natural quality – without additives, preservatives, or sugar.Product advantages at a glance:100% natural product: Free from artificial flavors, sugar additives, or preservatives – pure blueberries.Nutrient-rich: Blueberries are a valuable source of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that strengthen the immune system and promote health.Intense flavor: The gently dried berries retain their full aroma and provide a variety of flavors.Ideal texture: The soft consistency ensures a pleasant snack that is easy to eat and delights birds of all sizes.Easily digestible: Also perfectly suitable for sensitive bird species.Why blueberries for birds?Blueberries are not only tasty but also true superfoods. They provide antioxidants that help combat free radicals and promote healthy feather care as well as overall well-being. The natural fruit sugar provides an energy boost without burdening health.Feeding recommendation:Give the dried blueberries as a snack, as a reward, or as a supplement to the main diet. A small amount (1-2 pieces per week) is enough to pamper and nourish your birds healthily. Make sure to always provide fresh drinking water.
Content: 150 grams (€4.66 / 100 grams)
Apple chips 100g | untreated & from Germany | snack for birds
Pamper your birds with a crispy and healthy snack made from local apples! Our apple chips in the 100g pack are 100% natural, untreated, and free from additives – an ideal treat for budgerigars, parrots, and other bird species. Made from carefully selected apples from Germany, these chips offer pure enjoyment and the highest quality.Product benefits at a glance:100% natural product: No additives, no preservatives – just gently dried apple slices.Of German origin: Grown and processed regionally, we guarantee short transport distances and maximum freshness.Nutrient-rich: Apples are rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber that promote the health and vitality of your birds.Crispy texture: Perfect for supporting your birds' natural chewing pleasure and preventing boredom.Easily digestible: An excellent choice even for sensitive birds.Why apple chips for birds?Apples are among the most popular fruits for birds, as they not only taste great but also offer numerous health-promoting ingredients. Our apple chips are gently dried to preserve the full aroma and valuable nutrients. They promote variety in the diet and enrich the menu of your feathered friends.Feeding recommendation:Give your birds the apple chips as a snack or a supplement to their main food. A small amount (1-2 pieces per week) is sufficient to create excitement without compromising a balanced diet. Please ensure that your birds always have access to fresh water.
Pineapple rings 100g | untreated and without additives | Snack for birds
Treats for Parrots and CockatielsThe pineapple belongs to the bromeliad family and originally comes from America. The cone-shaped pineapple fruit grows close to the ground on a herbaceous plant and is exceptionally rich in vitamins (especially vitamin C). In addition, pineapple contains minerals such as calcium, iron, potassium, magnesium, sodium, zinc, and other essential substances for the body. It is particularly rich in enzymes, including bromelain.Perfect as a reward or supplementary feed for daily use.Our pair of gray parrots Jaco and Gina love it!
Macadamia nuts 100g | Roasted and without additives | Snack for birds
Treats for Parrots and BudgerigarsThe macadamia nut kernels have a crunchy bite, taste slightly buttery, and melt in your mouth. Additionally, macadamia nut kernels have an exceptionally high fat content compared to other nuts, primarily from unsaturated fatty acids, and are rich in vitamin B, calcium, iron, and phosphorus.The five to six meter tall macadamia trees belong to the silver tree family and originate from the rainforests in eastern Australia. Today, macadamia nuts, an important food source for the Aborigines, are cultivated not only in Australia but also in Hawaii, New Zealand, South Africa, and California. The macadamia is also titled the Queen of Nuts, primarily due to the challenging cultivation process, where no mechanical assistance is possible, a complicated processing method, and of course, its particularly exquisite taste. Macadamia nuts usually come shelled in stores, as they have an exceptionally hard, thick, and therefore difficult-to-crack shell. The macadamia nut kernels can be enjoyed raw, cooked, or roasted and refined.Perfect as a reward or supplementary food for daily use.Our pair of African grey parrots, Jaco and Gina, love them!